Research shows around 85% of the caffeine in gum absorbs within 5 to 15 minutes, compared to 20 to 45 minutes for capsules and drinks
01_00937 granted by MIUR (Ministry of Education, University and Research) Italy to CI
For Research Purposes Only Not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease
(3) A Bjartell, R Ekman, S Bergquist, and E Widerlv (1989) Reduction of immunoreactive ACTH in plasma following intravenous injection of delta sleep-inducing peptide in man Psychoneuroendocrinology, 1989, Volume 14 (Issue 5), Pages 347-55
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doi: 10.12688/f1000research 267 FenouilletEVigourouxASteinbergJGChagvardieffARetornazFGuieuRet al