Improved Skin Texture: Reduces inflammation and promotes cell turnover, leading to smoother and more radiant skin
Alonso-Alconada, D., Alvarez, A., Arteaga, O., Martinez-Ibarguen, A
Chemosphere, 89(6): 637647 Min K H, Kim T H, Oh S J, Kim W, Lee K E (2022)
An irritated scalp: Hair doesn't grow well on itchy, dry, or irritated scalps
260,261 These changes amplify inflammation triggered by environmental insults such as cigarette smoke, while accelerated cellular aging (e.g., telomere shortening in alveolar cells) further drives oxidative stress and apoptosis
40 juvenile male Western Albino rats (aged 34Ramaekers et al., weeks) received oral PPA at 250 mg/kg/for 3 days to induce autism-like features, followed by 3 weeks of probiotic treatment with Bifidobacterium infantis , Lactobacillus bulgaricus, or a commercial probiotic mixture (all at 0.2 g/kg)