They have been shown to inhibit the production of IL-1, 2 and 6 and the phosphorylation of IkB kinase (IkappaB) (254), and thus the NF-kB signalling pathway
LiBWWangZW.Ferroptosis is a new form of regulatory cell death
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Future research should therefore prioritize standardized methodologies, large-scale human intervention studies, mechanistic investigations at the molecular level, and comprehensive safety assessments to enhance the translational applicability of Spirulina in functional food systems
Many contain natural anti-inflammatory compounds that can support exercise recovery and reduce oxidative stress
Healthy dietary indices and risk of depressive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies