In contrast, short-term or low-dose rapamycin can paradoxically enhance insulin sensitivity by removing a feedback block on insulin signaling
This pattern holds biological significance in PD in that it suggests that disease- or treatment-related effects may exert selective pressure on the microbial network in the gut without necessarily lowering the overall number of microbial species present, thereby exerting an influence on GBA signaling and L-DOPA metabolism
Cell Tissue Res 363:775789 Morroni F, Sita G, Graziosi A, Turrini E, Fimognari C, Tarozzi A, Hrelia P (2018) Neuroprotective effect of caffeic acid phenethyl ester in a mouse model of Alzheimers disease involves Nrf2/HO-1 pathway
Nevertheless, when analyses were adjusted for BMI, level of physical activity, number of somatic comorbidities, smoking status and alcohol use, results were substantially unchanged
Peptides like thymosin alpha-1 that support regulatory T-cell function can benefit both conditions
Common side effects: GI upset, headache, dizziness