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Kolovrat M, Gojkovic S, Krezic I, Malekinusic D, Vrdoljak B, Kovac KK, et al
Available at: 55 World Anti-Doping Agency (2024b)
Some formulations contain sodium or potassium salts which may contribute to fluid retention in sensitive individuals, particularly those with cardiovascular or kidney conditions
But the brain, muscles, and immune system, which are the highest energy consumers, show the most dramatic functional consequences
It changes the inhalation-based method along with the process being quicker and more comfortable