Those prioritizing convenience over maximum effect might consider non-injectable options, but most serious protocols rely on subcutaneous delivery
Preclinical toxicology studies in rodents showed no significant hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, or hematologic abnormalities at doses equivalent to 100200mg daily in humans
Algar WR, Massey M, Rees K, et al
Cutis [Internet]
Osteochondral allograft transplantation in cartilage repair: graft storage paradigm, translational models, and clinical applications
MGF-24aa-E peptide also regulates migration and differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, and promotes osteoblast proliferation in bone-defect healing models expanding PEG-MGFs research utility to both cartilage biology and bone regeneration research